Tests for corneal surgery

Special tests for corneal diseases

Schirmer's test:

Schirmer's test is a measure of the tear secreting capacity of the eye. Deficiency in tear secretion can lead to a chronic condition called dry eye. The test involves placement of a special filter paper strip across the lower eyelid margin and measuring the length of the strip that is wetted by the tears over a one-minute period.



Keratometry:

Keratometry involves the measurement of the corneal curvature in two meridians. The cornea is the front portion of the eye that is clear like a watch glass. The curvature of the cornea helps it to focus the light partly. Measurement of the corneal curvature is needed for fitting proper contact lens. It is also needed for the calculation of the IOL power before cataract surgery.



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